science

Short treadmill training improves older adults’ mobility and trip recovery, study finds

A study of 30 older adults found better sit-to-stand, mobility and trip-recovery measures after eight perturbation-based balance training (PBT) treadmill sessions over four weeks. Slip-perturbation changes were not significant.

Gym employee giving treadmill instructions to older female user
Photo: Getty Images / Unsplash+Unsplash+ License

The International Journal of Exercise Science published the study on November 4, 2026.1 Thirty community-dwelling older adults completed eight perturbation-based balance training (PBT) sessions on a treadmill over four weeks.1

Scores on a 30-second sit-to-stand test improved, and participants finished an 8-foot up-and-go test faster after training.1 Participants also improved trip-perturbation levels, but changes in slip-perturbation levels were not statistically significant.1

Sessions added dual-task training: participants faced progressive slips and trips on a perturbation treadmill while doing a second task.1 For trainers, the findings suggest this short program may improve some mobility and trip-recovery measures, though the study included only 30 adults.1

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